Bosnia, February 15th ,1945
Mostar was liberated by Yugoslav Partisan forces. It would take some weeks for regular Allied forces to link up with the partisans now controlling the city but the Germans and their collaborators were out...
Iwo Jima, February 19th, 1945
The US V Amphibious Corps begun landing on the island. Despite overwhelming American superiority the Japanese defenders would hold out for five weeks and die nearly to the last man.
Poland, February 23rd, 1945
Poznan was liberated by Soviet and Polish forces.
Italy, February 27th, 1945
Trento was liberated by the US 10th Mountain Division. While fighting was continuing in a somewhat desultory fashion, the Allied 15th Army Group was concentrating most of its efforts preparing for a general offensive as soon as springtime allowed it...
Riyadh, February 28th, 1945
Two weeks earlier king Ibn Saud had met with president Roosevelt aboard USS Quincy. Now the Saudis declared war against Germany. Someone cynic would had said that the declaration was practically worthless and little more than a gesture, but gestures had their uses. And given what had happened a few days earlier in Egypt where prime minister Ahmad Maher pasha had been assassinated in parliament as soon as he had announced the Egyptian declaration of war against Germany...
New York, February 28th, 1945
The first film directed by
Elia Kazan made its debut in US theaters.
Norway, February 28th, 1945
Bergen surrendered to Swedish and Norwegian forces. But by now this was likely the smallest problem of the German forces in Norway. The Germans had started back in late August with sufficient supplies for about six months. Some supplies had managed to reach them between the entry of Sweden to the war and liberation of Trondheim and Mo-i-Rana in November which had cut off the German 20th Army in the north of Norway completely. By now the Germans held two widely separated areas in the north and the south of Norway and the supplies carefully stored over the early years of occupation were starting to run out...
Tehran, March 1st, 1945
The Teymurtash government declared war against Japan. Following the surrender of Turkey, Iran was still at war with Germany but did not have any troops in actual combat. Even the Iranian troops stationed in Turkey after the armistice were by now replaced by British forces as part of the general draw down of Allied forces in Anatolia. From almost 261,000 men in June 1944 Allied forces were now down to 156,000 men with almost a third being the Kurdish army.
Germany, March 2nd, 1945
The US 3rd Army captured Trier. Allied forces had not crossed the Rhine yet in force. But the German Siegfried line was getting systematically demolished. By March 10th the Germans would be pushed completely out of the west bank of the Rhine.
Philippines, March 3rd, 1945
Manila has finally liberated by American and Filipino forces. The month long Japanese defense had cost the lives of over 100,000 civilians with the Japanese using civilians as human shields and massacring them indiscriminately.
Over Basel, Switzerland, March 4th, 1945
The B-17 pilot did a double take at the sight of a pair of what looked like a Loire-Nieuport LN-161 fighters darting after him at over 600 kph. The French fighter had been an increasingly rare sight in battlefields after the fall of France. The ones in use by the Free French and Royal Yugoslav Air Force had been mostly destroyed in combat or grounded due to lack of spares by the end of 1941. The ones passed by Germany to the Croatian Air force were by now nearly gone, like the rest of the Croatian air force, the Allied Balkan Air forces had made sure of that. A handful modified with Soviet Klimov engines soldiered on with the Finnish Air Force. Which left the Swiss who actually built increasingly improved variants of the aircraft locally. But being intercepted by Swiss fighters meant you were flying over Switzerland...
Hungary, March 6th, 1945
Twenty-five German divisions of Army Group South with 650 tanks and 850 aircraft tried to push back the Soviet 2nd and 3rd Ukrainian fronts and secure the Hungarian oil fields the last held by Germany. Only the Soviets outnumbered the Germans by almost five to three and had more operational tanks and nearly a thousand operational tanks. And then to these would be added the 856 aircraft of the Balkan Air Forces and USAAF's 15th Air Force. Within nine days the German offensive would be halted and the Soviets launch their own counterattack.
West Germany, March 6th, 1945
Elements of the US 9th Armored Division managed to secure the Hohenzollern bridge in Cologne before German engineers could demolish it...
Bosnia, March 7th, 1945
Allied forces advancing from Montenegro linked up with the Partisans who had liberated the city three weeks earlier. The next day British 10th army units in the north would link up with the Yugoslav People's army forces in Vukovar.
Tokyo, March 9-10th, 1945
Nearly 300 USAAF B-29 bombers hit Tokyo overnight burning down a quarter of the city and killing about 100,000 civilians. The next night the Americans would hit Nagoya. Then Osaka. Then Kobe as the USAAF start systematically demolishing Japanese cities...
East Germany, March 15th, 1945
The Soviet 1st Ukrainian Front under Ivan Koniev attacked into Upper Silesia. The Soviets had yet to push against Berlin. But it was just a matter of time before they did so.
Cologne, March 17th, 1945
The Germans had thrown at the Hohenzollern bridge everything they had available from commandos and heavy artillery to ballistic missiles and jet bombers. Finally their efforts had borne fruit managing to destroy the bridge. But it was arguably too late as the US 1st Army by now had five divisions anchored east of the Rhine and American combat engineers had setup two temporary bridges across the river.
West Germany, March 22nd, 1945
The US 3rd Army under George Patton attacked across the Rhine. The next day further north four thousand guns of the British 21st Army Group would signal the beginning of the British crossing of the river and the Western Allies invasion of Germany.
Yugoslavia, March 24th, 1945
The Allied Armies of the Orient went to the offensive. The Germans still held Slovenia and large parts and Bosnia and Croatia, with Heeresgruppe E having about 578,000 men, 60% of them German. But the Allied armies in Yugoslavia by now were massively stronger with 1.36 million men, more than half of them Yugoslavs of all political stripes and several armored divisions...